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  • Fetal Intracardiac Echogenic Focus

                    

Clinical Features:

A 31-year-old male patient came with penile trauma.


Ultrasound Features:

- Irregular mixed echogenic area is noted in the right corpora cavernosum near the root with adjacent tunica albuginea disruption & perialbugineal extension.  

- Color Doppler shows no vascularity within this mixed echogenic area.

- Cavernosal artery appears intact. 

- Overlying skin appears thickened, and edematous with fat-plane irregularity with increased skin vascularity indicating inflammatory changes.


Remember:

Penile Fracture Grading:

Grade 0: Intact tunica albuginea. Hematoma superficial or deep to Buck's fascia
Grade I: Defect in the tunica albuginea and/or corpora cavernosa
Grade II: Defect in the tunica albuginea and/or corpora cavernosum. Associated peri-albugineal and/or cavernosal hematoma
Grade III: Defect in the tunica albuginea, Buck fascia (with hematoma) and the corpus spongiosum
Grade IV: Involvement of corpus spongiosum with urethra and/or vascular injury, with any vascular malformation


Ultrasound Diagnosis:

Grade II penile fracture


Ultrasound Images:





Irregular mixed echogenic area is noted in right corpora cavernosum near the root with adjacent tunica albuginea disruption & perialbugineal extension.  


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