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  • Caesarean Section Scar Niche

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  • Fetal Intracardiac Echogenic Focus

            

Clinical Features:

A 6-month-old child was brought with

- Inability to roll, crawl or sit

- H/o preterm delivery with low birth weight & hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy


Ultrasound Features:

Prominent sulci & extraventricular CSF spaces with diffuse white matter volume loss, predominantly involving the frontal & parietal lobes.


Remember:

Regular follow-up scans of children with a history of HIE may help understand the progressive cerebral atrophy.


Ultrasound Images:



Fig: Sagittal sections. Prominent sulci. Normal corpus callosum


Fig: Coronal section. Prominent sulci, widened CSF spaces.


Fig: Sagittal section. Prominent sulci, widened CSF spaces.



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