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Thickened Endometrium


Measurement:

Endometrium is called thickened when the thickness is 

  • >14 mm in reproductive age
  • >8 mm in postmenopausal women with history of hormone replacement therapy (HRT)
  • >4 or >5mm in postmenopausal women without history of HRT


Causes:

Echogenic thickening:

  1. Pregnancy: Intrauterine, extrauterine, abortion, trophoblastic diseases.
  2. Endometrial hyperplasia, adhesion, polyp, carcinoma. 'Sonohysterography' helps further.

Hypoechogenic thickening:

  1. Endometritis.


Case 01:





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